Japanese students pressure日本学生的压力
作者:gn_100708
发布时间:2013-08-18 11:29:16
本文选自《初中英语阅读理解与完形填空精讲精练》中考分册,彭进主编,外语教学与研究出版社2010年版。主要讲了日本学生的压力。日本教育界只重视学生的考试结果却不注重其他技能的培养,导致有些学生厌学、弃学。《学生双语报》(宁波中考专版)的试题也用到这篇文章。
As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves. Others try to get the feelings of taking drugs. Some join the groups of trouble-makers and turn to crime. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hopes. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don't want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that is the teachers' work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends—they only help students to pass the exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. It is a great surprise that almost three-quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools.
Many Japanese school usually have rules about everything from the students' hair to their clothes and the things in their school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.
参考译文:
日本学生学习非常努力,但许多人不高兴。他们觉得在学校好好学习是来自父母的巨大压力。大多数学生总是被告知他们的父母努力学习,这样他们可以有一个美好的生活。虽然这可能是好的想法对于那些非常聪明的学生,可以有可怕的结果对许多学生而言,因为他们不够天才。
据报道,很多学生自杀。其他人试图享受吸毒的感觉。一些参加麻烦制造者的团体转向犯罪。许多人尝试过努力学习,但考试不及格,父母失去希望。这些学生觉得自己被别人讨厌,他们不想去上学了。他们会辍学。
很奇怪,虽然大多数日本父母担心他们的孩子,但是他们不以任何方式帮助他们得孩子。许多家长觉得他们不能够帮助他们的孩子,帮助他们的孩子是教师的工作。更糟的是,很多家长送他们的孩子去这些只在晚上和周末开放的学校——他们帮助学生通过考试,从来没有教学生真正意义上的世界。几乎四分之三的中学生已经这样的学校,这非常让人吃惊。
许多日本人学校通常有与学生的头发、衣服和书包的事情有关的规定。儿童心理学家现在认为这种严格规定对学生的感觉是有害的。近40%的学生说没有教他们如何与他人相处,如何辨别是非,如何表达对他人,甚至是他们的父母的爱。
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